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FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)
There is no doubt that fingerprint biometrics is an interesting technology that
sparks plenty of questions. Here are answers to some of the most common inquiries.
What
exactly are Biometrics and how do they work?
General
Usability Questions
Answers
to Hygiene and Concerns About Germs on Readers
Answers
to Security Concerns and Biometrics
How
do I get started using BIO-key's software for my application?
What
exactly are Biometrics and how do they
work?
Biometrics are simply the physical characteristics of humans. Biometrics
can simplify your life, eliminating the need to remember passwords and PINs or
even carrying User IDs, tokens and badges ("badges- we don't need no stinking
badges")!
Here are just a few of the applications that biometrics are being used today to provide a more convenient, secure method to establish someone's identity;
- Enterprise network security infrastructures,
- Secure on-line electronic banking, investing and other financial transactions,
- Retail sales,
- Law enforcement,
- Schools- for lunch programs, attendance, nurse's office, library,
- Homeland Security- airports and border applications, and
- Health and social services
General
Usability Questions
Biometric-based authentication is replacing less secure, less convenient
forms (such as passwords, PINs and ID cards that can be easily replicated or "compromised")
for workstation, network, and domain access, single sign-on, application logon,
building access, remote access to information and resources, financial transactions
and Web based security systems. Utilized alone or integrated with other technologies
such as smart cards, encryption keys and digital signatures, the value BIO-key's
biometric solutions bring in the form of increased convenience and security
are being recognize by security experts and the average consumer alike.
Are there any health concerns with the use of
biometrics?
No. Biometric identification and verification systems have been
in use for over 30 years, with no reported adverse health issues.
Biometric identification and verification methods are non-invasive
and pose no health risks
How many different types o fingerprint readers
are there?
From the users' perspective, there are two types of readers; slap
and swipe.
A slap type reader takes a two dimensional image of the finger
when the user positions his finger on the reader platen. As with
having your picture taken, this requires you to keep your finger
stationary for a short period of time as the image is taken.
A swipe sensor is a one dimensional reader (similar to a line scanner
used in a fax machine), that constructs the two dimensional image
of your finger as you pass it over the sensor. Typically, they
take a little more "education" on using the sensor, but
on average this type of reader is less expensive and takes less
area or "real estate" as compared to a slap sensor.
Is Big Brother watching what I
do?
This is a common misconception of biometric implementations, that
your fingerprint is being forwarded to "Big Brother".
Biometrics are simply a more private, more secure, and more
convenient way for you to identify yourself to your bank, a web
portal you are entering, a building you are accessing, or any of
a wide variety of applications that you could enter in your daily
routine that require you to establish your identity. They simply
replace less secure (and more easily compromised) ID cards and
PINs. Best yet, you are not required to remember (or constantly
change) password or PIN numbers or carry an ID card to access the
application- just touch the reader to establish your identity
How does a BIO-key biometric security
solution address identity theft?
BIO-key's biometric solutions are more secure than traditional
forms of identity alternatives such as Passwords, ID cards, and
PINs. Unlike these less secure, easily counterfeited alternatives,
it's virtually impossible for anyone to steal your identity when
accessing a biometrically secure system without your biometric
finger data. A compromised password or PIN or lost credit card,
drivers license or checkbook does not offer that security. Your
BIO-key biometric data is encrypted and secured in multiple layers
to further ensure the safety of your identity.
How about germs and hygiene concerns from touching
a fingerprint reader?
Some people have hygiene concerns about placing their finger on
the reader. There is no greater health risk involved in using the
fingerprint
reader than there would be in using a doorknob, keyboard or a PIN pad
that has been touched by other people, handling money, or shaking hands. Fingerprint
readers can be easily cleaned with glass cleaner and a soft cloth.
Return
to Top
Answers
to Hygiene and Concerns About Germs on Readers
If the fingerprint-smudged glass plates on biometric devices skeeve
you out, Purdue University researchers have some good news for
you: the devices aren’t any germier than typical doorknobs. Christine
Biomeke, a researcher and doctoral student at Purdue's Biometric
Standards, Performance and Assurance Laboratory , announced the
lab performed a study on this issue in light of concerns by those
involved in fingerprint and hand-geometry studies at Purdue's lab. "What
we can take away from this is that no matter what kind of a surface
it is, if it is contaminated, the more it is touched, the cleaner
the surface becomes," Blomeke said. Click on this link for
the full story: Dirty Truth
About Biometrics
Return
to Top
Answers
to Security Concerns and Biometrics
How Does BIO-key protect my privacy and my fingerprint
information? Does BIO-key capture
and store my fingerprints?
Storing the fingerprint images is not necessary. Our software offers
is the ability to destroy the original fingerprint image during the enrollment
process, after it is converted into the unique mathematical
template, a binary
rendition based on the unique curves of an individual's fingerprint. It is
this mathematical template that is used to authenticate the user, and it does
not look anything like the original fingerprint image.
Additionally BIO-key has been granted a patent to protect the intellectual
property BIO-key developed to distinguish between enrollment and authentication
templates. The enrollment template is created when a user first registers a
finger. When the user later touches a fingerprint reader to authenticate his
identity, a new "authentication" template, (distinctly different
from the enrollment template) can be generated and compared to the 'enrollment' template.
If there is a match, the authentication is successful. These templates will
not be interchangeable.
I know that BIO-key technology protects personal identity by
storing fingerprints as mathematical models, but what if a hacker captures
the finger model?
To further protect the information when it is being transmitted,
BIO-key employs multi-layer, triple encryption to prevent
fraudulent capture of finger data, ensuring that no one can intercept
or modify secure information over the Internet or network. The
encryption is tied to session and other data to assure that no
replays or redirections can occur. This means that security systems
using BIO-key technology protect user privacy and provide security
at the same time!
And the user's identity is protected even further- because BIO-key authorizes
users based only on a mathematical model of their fingerprint, the users need
not identify themselves or enter any private information when they are authenticating
(a constant concern of anyone entering a PIN number at a grocery store or ATM
machine). The mathematical model is meaningful only to the BIO-key software!
How
do I get started using BIO-key's software for my application?
Can BIO-key technology be integrated into existing applications
and systems?
BIO-key's open architecture solution is virtually platform independent.
It integrates easily into a variety of environments and systems,
including both client/server and local applications.
How long does it take BIO-key's algorithm to identify a user?
Our algorithm identifies users in seconds. This makes BIO-key an
ideal security solution for companies both large and small. Verification
solutions can often operate much faster, given near immediate results.
Does BIO-key technology work with a specific brand or model
of finger reader?
No, BIO-key technology can work with many different fingerprint
reading devices from multiple manufactures. The enrollment templates
created are device independent, offer complete interoperability.
To view the most current list of reader devices we support, visit: supported
readers
Are there any interesting and unusual applications of this technology?
Absolutely! BIO-key's business partners integrate our security
software into a wide array of vertical solutions including financial,
healthcare, government,
and education applications for access to facilities and information.
For a list of our partners visit: BIO-key
Partners
The possibilities for future application of BIO-key technology
are endless--voter registration, computerized voting, and to replace
ID cards used for drivers licenses, credit cards, entry cards and
smart cards, and those ever annoying, easy to misplace or forget
tokens and passwords!
Can the average person understand BIO-key technology, and can
it be installed in a small business?
The BIO-key technology is user friendly and can be effective business
environments of any size. In fact, our WEB-key® Software
Developers Kit (SDK) provides the tools that simplifies the installation
and use of finger identification for users and application providers
alike:
Send it to us and we will be happy to answer: information@bio-key.com.

